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Frank Dickens
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Frank Dickens : ウィキペディア英語版
Frank Dickens

Frank William Huline Dickens (born 2 February 1932) is a British cartoonist, best known for his strip "Bristow", which ran for 41 years in the ''Evening Standard'' and was syndicated internationally.〔Angus Mcgill, "Frank Dickens Celebrates 10,000 Bristow Strips", ''Evening Standard'', 25 July 1997, p. 22.〕 According to ''Guinness World Records'', "Bristow" was the longest running daily cartoon strip by a single author. Dickens has received eight awards for "Strip Cartoonist of the Year" from the Cartoonists' Club of Great Britain.
==Career==
Born in Hornsey, London, the son of a painter and decorator, Dickens left school at the age of sixteen and began working for his father. He then took a job as a buying clerk in an engineering firm for three months, before in 1946 deciding to pursue an ambition to become a champion racing cyclist. He moved to Paris after his National Service but failed to make a living at cycling, so he tried to make money by selling cycling cartoons to French magazines, including ''L'Équipe'' and ''Paris Match''. A self-taught artist, he had his first cartoon published in a British national newspaper in the ''Sunday Express'' on 30 September 1959.() Work in the ''Evening Standard'', ''Daily Sketch'' and ''Daily Mirror'' followed, and in December 1960 Dickens began a three-month period at the ''Sunday Times'', where he took his strip "Oddbod". One of the characters in that strip was developed into the bowler-hatted Bristow. The Bristow strip first appeared in regional papers, before being taken up by the ''Evening Standard'' on 6 March 1962.
In 1971 Bristow was produced on stage at the ICA, London, starring Freddie Jones, and in 1999 Dickens himself adapted it as a six-part series for BBC Radio 4, featuring Michael Williams, Rodney Bewes and Dora Bryan. Anne Karpf observed in ''The Guardian'': "From cartoon strip to radio series is no longer a large leap, although Frank Dickens's Bristow, about an idle paper-pusher in a large firm, scarcely invites the kind of Superman cartoon radio techniques that have become so familiar. Yet the first in this new Radio 4 series cleverly managed to sound simultaneously knowing and naïf."〔(''The Guardian'', 24 April 1999. )〕
Since 1966 twelve Bristow compilations in book form have been published: by Constable (1966), Allison & Busby (1970), Abelard-Schuman (1972, 1973, 1974, 1975), Futura (1976), Barrie & Jenkins (1978), Penguin Books (1981), Macmillan (1982), and Beaumont Book Company (Australia, 1977, 1978).〔("Bristow in Print". )〕 The most recent is ''The Big, Big, Big, Bristow Book'' (Little, Brown & Company, 2001).〔(The Big Big Big Bristow Page. )〕
The strip that brought Dickens greatest financial success, through syndication in the United States, was "Albert Herbert Hawkins: The Naughtiest Boy in the World" - which reportedly captures the "essential naughtiness" of its author.
Dickens has also published several children's books, as well as thrillers connected with bicycle racing: ''A Curl Up and Die Day'' (Peter Owen Publishers, 1980)〔Alex Hamilton, "A cartoonist rides down a novel road," ''The Guardian'', 1 July 1980, p. 9.〕 and ''Three Cheers for the Good Guys'' (Macmillan, 1984).
On 2 February 2012, BBC Radio 4 broadcast a tribute to Frank Dickens called ''Holy Mackerel – It’s My Life!''〔(''Holy Mackerel – It’s My Life!'' reviewed by Laurence Joyce, ''Radio Times''. )〕 to mark his 80th birthday, narrated by Bernard Cribbins and with contributors who included fellow cartoonists Ralph Steadman and Rick Brookes. The programme was repeated on 13 May 2012.

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